Oakland's former football team, the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL), won Super Bowl XI in 1976, Super Bowl XV in 1980, and Super Bowl XVIII in 1983, while they were in Los Angeles. This gathering became the first meeting of the Tri-City Rotary Club, renamed in 1911 The Rotary Club of Oakland, the third Rotary Club in the world. Originating in Oakland, Kaiser Permanente is an HMO started in 1942, during World War II, by industrialist Henry J. Kaiser to provide medical care for Kaiser Shipyards workers. [140], Oakland has a significant art scene and claims the highest concentration of artists per capita in the United States. [117] The number was higher for individual low-income communities, with 96% of Native American households in neighborhoods that either experienced gentrification or were at risk of being gentrified, followed by Latino households at 94%, Black households at 92%, and Asian or Pacific Islander households at 88%. Desi Lydic joined "The Daily Show" as a correspondent in September 2015 when Trevor Noah started his tenure as host. Salaam Brothers and Sisters this year Ramadan will start Monday, 12 /13 April 2021 [174] There were 723 officers at the end of 2015. Northern Light School is a private nonprofit elementary and middle school. Despite this reduction in habitat, Oakland is home to a number of rare and endangered species, many of which are localized to serpentine soils and bedrock. [46] Many of the large downtown office buildings, apartment buildings, and single-family houses still standing in Oakland were built during the 1920s; they reflect the architectural styles of the time. [114] In West Oakland, for example, median household income rose from $80,700 to $86,300 between 2010 and 2017, while the percent of population with four-year degrees rose from one-third to nearly one-half, according to the National Community Reinvestment Coalition. In the 1960s, the majority of voters began to favor liberal policies and the Democratic Party. For information about how Diamond Resorts collects, processes and shares your information, please visit. Oakland was one of the worst affected cities in California that was impacted by the plague epidemic. It's funky, it's thriving. [52], In 1946, National City Lines (NCL), a General Motors holding company, acquired 64% of Key System stock; during the next several years NCL engaged in the conspiratorial dissolution of Oakland's electric streetcar system. The various streetcar companies operating in Oakland were acquired by Francis "Borax" Smith and consolidated into what eventually became known as the Key System, the predecessor of today's publicly owned AC Transit. Oakland licenses taxi cabs, and has zoned cab stands in its downtown, including a bicycle pedi-cab service. Catholic schools in Oakland are operated by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oakland also include eight Kâ8 schools (plus one in Piedmont on the Oakland city border). Summers are usually dry and warm and winters are mild and damp. Diverse species of wildlife inhabit the Earth’s two polar regions which are our coldest and driest areas. [117], Oakland is a major West Coast port, and the fifth busiest in the United States by cargo volume. In 2020, the Oakland Panthers of the Indoor Football League will begin play. Many AC Transit lines follow old routes of the Key System. Freight service, which consists primarily of moving shipping containers to and from the Port of Oakland, is provided today by Union Pacific Railroad (UP), and to a lesser extent by BNSF Railway (which now shares the tracks of the UP between Richmond and Oakland). At key times throughout the day (8:00 am, noon and 5:00 pm), the clock tower carillon plays a variety of classic melodies, which change daily. It was one of the earliest seaports to switch to containerization and to intermodal container transfer,[208] thereby displacing the Port of San Francisco, which never modernized its waterfront. The city's expensive electric streetcar fleet was converted to the cheaper diesel buses. The Caldecott has four bores. Before being logged in the 19th century, some of the tallest redwood trees in California (used for navigation by ships entering the Golden Gate) may have stood in the Oakland Hills. Once you install the free app from your usual app provider you will be asked to select your library service (Leisure and Culture Dundee) then enter your library card number and PIN. Some of the city's most notable parks include: Additionally, the following seven East Bay Regional Parks are entirely or partially in the city of Oakland: Major places of worship in Oakland include â, Oakland has a mayor-council government. [191] The Oakland Higher Education Consortium and the City of Oakland's Community and Economic Development Agency (CEDA) opened the Oakland Higher Education Center downtown in 2002 to provide "access to multiple higher education service providers within a shared urban facility." [177][178][179], Among Oakland's 35 police patrol beats, violent crime remains a serious problem in specific East and West Oakland neighborhoods. The Oakland Athletics MLB club won three consecutive World Series championships in 1972, 1973, and 1974, and appeared in another three consecutive World Series from 1988 to 1990, winning their fourth championship in 1989. Its New Neighbors Are a Little Worried", "Uber Filed an $8m Building Permit for Its New Oakland Headquarters", "Tenant spillover from San Francisco to the East Bay tops 300,000 square feet", "City of Oakland, California: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Year Ended June 30, 2020", "Hotel Demand Thriving in three secondary U.S. markets", "Recovery Momentum picks up outside major markets", "Travel" The top 5 things to do in California", "The Official Travel and Tourism Website of the United States", "Top 25 Cities for Designers and Artists", "From the dept. NEW PORT OF CALL Just north of the famed Pebble Beach, Monterey is a charmed stop along the rugged central coast of California. The main campus, Highland Hospital in East Oakland, is the trauma center for the northern area of the East Bay. Children's Hospital Oakland is the primary medical center specializing in pediatrics in the East Bay. In the early 19th century, the Spanish crown granted the East Bay area to Luis MarÃa Peralta for his Rancho San Antonio. The mayor appoints a city administrator, subject to the confirmation by the City Council, who is the city's chief administrative officer. Many immigrants have settled in the city. Based on data gathered by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oakland is ranked No. The mayor is elected at-large for a four-year term. As of 2015[update] there are 48,181 Kâ12 students; among division-run schools, there are 4,600 plus employees. Crime Trends in the City of Oakland: A 25-Year Look (1987â2012). Jean Quan was elected mayor in November 2010, beating Don Perata and Rebecca Kaplan in the city's first ranked choice balloting. There were 11,289 (7.3%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 3,442 (2.2%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. Subsequent battle for control over the lucrative narcotics trade incited gang conflicts and violence, with shootings becoming a regular occurrence. The population was spread out, with 83,120 people (21.3%) under the age of 18, 36,272 people (9.3%) aged 18 to 24, 129,139 people (33.1%) aged 25 to 44, 98,634 people (25.2%) aged 45 to 64, and 43,559 people (11.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. [92] The majority of Hispanics self-identify as Other Race (65.9%) with the remainder choosing White (22.9%), Multiracial (6.9%), Black (1.6%), American Indian and Alaskan Native (2.0%), Asian (0.5%), and Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (0.3%). 10600 W. Charleston Blvd. In the 1980s, the Port of Oakland began the evaluation of development of an intermodal container transfer capability, i.e., facilities that now allow trans-loading of containers from vessels to either trucks or rail modes.[209]. Diamond Resorts™ The higher rainfall in the hills supports woods of oak, madrona, pine, fir and a few redwood groves in the wetter areas. The rupture was related to the San Andreas fault system and affected the entire San Francisco Bay Area with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). 'Cal State launches centers in Oakland. 'Chrysler plant, "East Oakland Community Information Book 2001", "U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission. As of 2020[update], the top employers in the city were:[132], In 2013, over 2.5 million people visited Oakland, injecting US$1.3 billion into the economy. This is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation to buy to residents in jurisdictions in which registration requirements have not been fulfilled, and your eligibility and the resorts available for purchase will depend upon the state of residency of the purchaser. Lake Merritt is surrounded by residential and business districts, including downtown and Grand Lake. Eddie Rickenbacker and Navy Lt. Bert Acosta. [125] In 2014, Oakland was the fifth ranked city for tech entrepreneurs by total venture capital investment. [203] Facilities for parking thousands of bicycles have been installed downtown and in other commercial districts throughout Oakland. Delicious Vacations for Life®. Our Privacy Policy has changed.Features, furnishings and amenities depicted differ at each resort and are subject to change. Drug dealing in general, and the dealing of crack cocaine in particular, resulted in elevated rates of violent crime, causing Oakland to consistently be listed as one of America's most crime-ridden cities. Economic competition increased racial tension. In 1906, the city's population doubled with refugees made homeless after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire. Incredible Vacations for Life® [181][182][183][184], The Oakland Unified School District (OUSD), which covers the city except for Sheffield Village, operates most of Oakland's public schools. Temel Atacocugu, right, who survived being shot nine times during the attack on the Al Noor mosque, cries as he speaks at a National Remembrance Service, Saturday, March 13, 2021, in Christchurch, New Zealand. Since then, the Republican percentage of the vote has declined in each successive election. On November 28, 2018, the Athletics announced plans to build a new ballpark at Howard Terminal, set to open in 2023. The most recent census data compiled in 2007 before gasoline price spikes in 2008, show 24.3 percent of Oaklanders used public transportation, walked or used "other means" to commute to work, not including telecommuting,[197] with 17 percent of Oakland households being "car free" and/or statistically categorized as having "no vehicles available. [51] Also migrating to the area during this time were many Mexican Americans from southwestern states such as New Mexico, Texas, and Colorado. The first electric streetcar set out from Oakland to Berkeley in 1891, and other lines were converted and added over the course of the 1890s. [92], The Black population is the third largest ethnic group, and 2nd largest racial group at either 25.2% (including Black Hispanics) or 22.8% excluding Black Hispanics. [47] The first transcontinental airmail flight finished its journey at Durant Field on August 9, 1920, flown by Army Capt. Evolutions des sociétés ces dernières années Ci-dessous, l'évolution par an (depuis 2012) des créations et suppressions d'entreprises en France, par mois avec des courbes en moyenne mobile de 12 mois afin de voir l'évolution et les tendances, idem par semaine avec des moyennes mobiles sur 4 semaines. [211] It is headquartered at One Kaiser Plaza in Downtown Oakland and maintains a large medical center in the Piedmont Avenue neighborhood. [92], White Americans are now the largest racial/ethnic group at either 35.1% (including White Hispanics) or 29.0% (excluding White Hispanics). The last Republican presidential candidate to receive at least one-third of vote in Oakland was Richard Nixon in 1972. The 10k Plan, which began during former mayor Elihu Harris' administration, and intensified during former mayor Jerry Brown's administration resulted in several thousand units of new multi-family housing and development. [145], Recent years have seen the growth of the Oakland Art Murmur event, occurring in the Uptown neighborhood the first Friday evening of every month. However, similar programs since then have been inconsistent. It is far enough inland that the fog often burns off by midday, allowing it to have typically sunny California days. Most of Oakland fell within the shares given to Antonio Maria and Vicente. "East Bay Business Times. [9] In the United States House of Representatives, Oakland is in California's 13th congressional district, represented by Democrat Barbara Lee.[10]. Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. [94] Oakland ranked among the top cities with residents with bachelor's degrees and graduate degrees per square mile. [133] Oakland has been experiencing an increase in hotel demand. All campuses now operate under the Sutter Health network. So why the grade inflation? 1917. Dry, warm offshore "Diablo" winds (similar to the Santa Ana winds of Southern California) sometimes occur, especially in fall, and raise the fire danger. Two underwater tunnels, the Webster and Posey Tubes, connect the main island of Alameda to downtown Oakland, coming above ground in Chinatown. [175], By the 1970s, the police and Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) used military tactics such as SWAT teams, infiltration and counter intelligence in an attempt to counter groups such as the Black Panthers (responsible for several police ambushes), the S.L.A. Oakland's black population decreased by nearly 25 percent between 2000 and 2010. However, the Chinese struggled to settle because they were discriminated against by the white community and their living quarters were burned down on several occasions. Oakland's territory covers what was once a mosaic of California coastal terrace prairie, oak woodland, and north coastal scrub. Due to financial troubles and administrative failures, it was in receivership by the state of California from 2002 to 2008. There were 153,791 households, out of which 44,762 (29.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 50,797 (33.0%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 24,122 (15.7%) had a female householder with no husband present, 8,799 (5.7%) had a male householder with no wife present. [4] Oakland is a charter city.[21]. [98], In 2007 approximately 15.3 percent of families and 17.0 percent of the general population were below the poverty line, including 27.9 percent of those under age 18 and 13.1 percent of those age 65 or over. The city has regional and long-distance passenger train service provided by Amtrak, with stations near Jack London Square and the OaklandâAlameda County Coliseum. Oakland was the center of a general strike during the first week of December 1946, one of six cities across the country that had such a strike after World War II. [129] In 2014, Oakland was amongst the best cities to start a career, the highest ranked city in California after San Francisco. 1 in climate among U.S. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.8 males. Oakland ranked 11th in cities for designers and artists. Oakland is in the eastern region of the San Francisco Bay. 0.7% of the population is homeless. Lake Merritt, an urban estuary near downtown, is a mix of fresh and salt water draining in and out from the Oakland Harbor at the San Francisco Bay and one of Oakland's most notable features. The San Francisco Bay area Rapid Transit ( BART ) from eight stations in,. In his shipyards using electricity from renewable sources. [ 81 ] one-third of vote Oakland... At $ 100 million in 1943, Oakland is a major rail in. July 31, 1958 square and distributed throughout the East Bay Express, a large medical in... The Spanish crown granted the East Bay area in 1906 and 1989 other commercial districts throughout Oakland, is in. 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